How to run a process with a timeout in Bash? [duplicate] How to run a process with a timeout in Bash? [duplicate] shell shell

How to run a process with a timeout in Bash? [duplicate]


Use the timeout command:

timeout 15s command

Note: on some systems you need to install coreutils, on others it's missing or has different command line arguments. See an alternate solution posted by @ArjunShankar . Based on it you can encapsulate that boiler-plate code and create your own portable timeout script or small C app that does the same thing.


Some machines don't have timeout installed/available. In that case, you could background the process; its PID then gets stored as $!; then sleep for the required amount of time, then kill it:

some_command arg1 arg2 &TASK_PID=$!sleep 15kill $TASK_PID

At this URL I find that there are mentioned, more than one solutions to make this happen.