In a unix shell, how to get yesterday's date into a variable?
You can use GNU date command as shown below
Getting Date In the Past
To get yesterday and earlier day in the past use string day ago:
date --date='yesterday'
date --date='1 day ago'
date --date='10 day ago'
date --date='10 week ago'
date --date='10 month ago'
date --date='10 year ago'
Getting Date In the Future
To get tomorrow and day after tomorrow (tomorrow+N) use day word to get date in the future as follows:
date --date='tomorrow'
date --date='1 day'
date --date='10 day'
date --date='10 week'
date --date='10 month'
date --date='10 year'