Run shell command with input redirections from python 2.4? Run shell command with input redirections from python 2.4? shell shell

Run shell command with input redirections from python 2.4?


You have to feed the file into mysql stdin by yourself. This should do it.

import subprocess...filename = ...cmd = ["mysql", "-h", ip, "-u", mysqlUser, dbName]f = open(filename)subprocess.call(cmd, stdin=f)


The symbol < has this meaning (i. e. reading a file to stdin) only in shell. In Python you should use either of the following:

1) Read file contents in your process and push it to stdin of the child process:

fd = open(filename,  'rb')try:    subprocess.call(cmd, stdin=fd)finally:    fd.close()

2) Read file contents via shell (as you mentioned), but redirect stdin of your process accordingly:

# In file myprocess.pysubprocess.call(cmd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE)# In shell command line$ python myprocess.py < filename


As Andrey correctly noticed, the < redirection operator is interpreted by shell. Hence another possible solution:

import osos.system("mysql -h " + ip + " -u " + mysqlUser + " " + dbName)

It works because os.system passes its argument to the shell.

Note that I assumed that all used variables come from a trusted source, otherwise you need to validate them in order to prevent arbitrary code execution. Also those variables should not contain whitespace (default IFS value) or shell special characters.