Redshift division result does not include decimals

It is integer division. Make sure that at least one argument is: NUMERIC(accurate data type)/FLOAT(caution: it's approximate data type):

/ division (integer division truncates the result)

select 1701.0 / 84936;-- orSELECT 1.0 * 1701 / 84936;-- orSELECT CAST(1701 AS NUMERIC(10,4))/84936;

DBFiddle Demo

When mixing data types the order counts

Note that the order of the elements in a math expression counts for the data type of the result.
Let's assume that we intend to calculate the percentage unit_sales/total_sales where both columns (or numbers) are integers.

See and try with this code here.

-- Some dummy tabledrop table if exists sales;create table sales as     select 3 as unit_sales, 9 as total_sales;-- The calculationsselect    unit_sales/total_sales*100,   --> 0 (integer)    unit_sales/total_sales*100.0, --> 0.0 (float)    100.0*unit_sales/total_sales  --> 33.3 (float and expected result)from sales;

The output

  0 | 0.0 | 33.33

1. The first column is 0 (integer) because of 3/9=0 in an integer division.
2. The second column is 0.0 because SQL first got the integer 0 (3/9), and later, SQL converts it to float in order to perform the multiplication by 100.0.
3. The expected result.
   The non-integer 100.0 at the beginning of the expression force a non-integer calculation.