How To Run PHP From Windows Command Line in WAMPServer
The PHP CLI as its called ( php for the Command Line Interface ) is called php.exeIt lives in c:\wamp\bin\php\php5.x.y\php.exe
( where x and y are the version numbers of php that you have installed )
If you want to create php scrips to run from the command line then great its easy and very useful.
Create yourself a batch file like this, lets call it phppath.cmd
:
PATH=%PATH%;c:\wamp\bin\php\phpx.y.zphp -v
Change x.y.z
to a valid folder name for a version of PHP that you have installed within WAMPServer
Save this into one of your folders that is already on your PATH, so you can run it from anywhere.
Now from a command window, cd into your source folder and run >phppath.
Then run
php your_script.php
It should work like a dream.
Here is an example that configures PHP Composer and PEAR if required and they exist
@echo offREM **************************************************************REM * PLACE This file in a folder that is already on your PATHREM * Or just put it in your C:\Windows folder as that is on theREM * Search path by defaultREM * - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -REM * EDIT THE NEXT 3 Parameters to fit your installed WAMPServerREM **************************************************************set baseWamp=D:\wampset defaultPHPver=7.4.3set composerInstalled=%baseWamp%\composerset phpFolder=\bin\php\phpif %1.==. ( set phpver=%baseWamp%%phpFolder%%defaultPHPver%) else ( set phpver=%baseWamp%%phpFolder%%1)PATH=%PATH%;%phpver%php -vecho ---------------------------------------------------------------REM IF PEAR IS INSTALLED IN THIS VERSION OF PHPIF exist %phpver%\pear ( set PHP_PEAR_SYSCONF_DIR=%baseWamp%%phpFolder%%phpver% set PHP_PEAR_INSTALL_DIR=%baseWamp%%phpFolder%%phpver%\pear set PHP_PEAR_DOC_DIR=%baseWamp%%phpFolder%%phpver%\docs set PHP_PEAR_BIN_DIR=%baseWamp%%phpFolder%%phpver% set PHP_PEAR_DATA_DIR=%baseWamp%%phpFolder%%phpver%\data set PHP_PEAR_PHP_BIN=%baseWamp%%phpFolder%%phpver%\php.exe set PHP_PEAR_TEST_DIR=%baseWamp%%phpFolder%%phpver%\tests echo PEAR INCLUDED IN THIS CONFIG echo ---------------------------------------------------------------) else ( echo PEAR DOES NOT EXIST IN THIS VERSION OF php echo ---------------------------------------------------------------)REM IF A GLOBAL COMPOSER EXISTS ADD THAT TOOREM **************************************************************REM * IF A GLOBAL COMPOSER EXISTS ADD THAT TOOREM *REM * This assumes that composer is installed in /wamp/composerREM *REM **************************************************************IF EXIST %composerInstalled% ( ECHO COMPOSER INCLUDED IN THIS CONFIG echo --------------------------------------------------------------- set COMPOSER_HOME=%baseWamp%\composer set COMPOSER_CACHE_DIR=%baseWamp%\composer PATH=%PATH%;%baseWamp%\composer rem echo TO UPDATE COMPOSER do > composer self-update echo ---------------------------------------------------------------) else ( echo --------------------------------------------------------------- echo COMPOSER IS NOT INSTALLED echo ---------------------------------------------------------------)set baseWamp=set defaultPHPver=set composerInstalled=set phpFolder=
Call this command file like this to use the default version of PHP
> phppath
Or to get a specific version of PHP like this
> phppath 5.6.30
I remember one time when I stumbled upon this issue a few years ago, it's because windows don't have readline, therefore no interactive shell, to use php interactive mode without readline support, you can do this instead:
C:\>php -a Interactive mode enabled <?php echo "Hello, world!"; ?> ^Z Hello, world!
After entering interactive mode, type using opening (<?php
) and closing (?>
) php tag, and end with control Z (^Z
) which denotes the end of file.
I also recall that I found the solution from php's site user comment: http://www.php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.interactive.php#105729
Try using batch file
- Open notepad
- type
php -S localhost:8000
- save file as
.bat
extension,server.bat
- now click on
server.bat
file your server is ready onhttp://localhost:8000
Dependency
if you got error php not recognize any internal or external command then goto environment variable and edit path to php.exe "C:\wamp\bin\php\php5.4.3"