How to Customize the time format for Python logging?
From the official documentation regarding the Formatter class:
The constructor takes two optional arguments: a message format string and a date format string.
So change
# create formatterformatter = logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s;%(levelname)s;%(message)s")
to
# create formatterformatter = logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s;%(levelname)s;%(message)s", "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
Using logging.basicConfig
, the following example works for me:
logging.basicConfig( filename='HISTORYlistener.log', level=logging.DEBUG, format='%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(levelname)s %(module)s - %(funcName)s: %(message)s', datefmt='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S',)
This allows you to format & config all in one line. A resulting log record looks as follows:
2014-05-26 12:22:52.376 CRITICAL historylistener - main: History log failed to start
To add to the other answers, here are the variable list from Python Documentation.
Directive Meaning Notes%a Locale’s abbreviated weekday name. %A Locale’s full weekday name. %b Locale’s abbreviated month name. %B Locale’s full month name. %c Locale’s appropriate date and time representation. %d Day of the month as a decimal number [01,31]. %H Hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number [00,23]. %I Hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number [01,12]. %j Day of the year as a decimal number [001,366]. %m Month as a decimal number [01,12]. %M Minute as a decimal number [00,59]. %p Locale’s equivalent of either AM or PM. (1)%S Second as a decimal number [00,61]. (2)%U Week number of the year (Sunday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number [00,53]. All days in a new year preceding the first Sunday are considered to be in week 0. (3)%w Weekday as a decimal number [0(Sunday),6]. %W Week number of the year (Monday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number [00,53]. All days in a new year preceding the first Monday are considered to be in week 0. (3)%x Locale’s appropriate date representation. %X Locale’s appropriate time representation. %y Year without century as a decimal number [00,99]. %Y Year with century as a decimal number. %z Time zone offset indicating a positive or negative time difference from UTC/GMT of the form +HHMM or -HHMM, where H represents decimal hour digits and M represents decimal minute digits [-23:59, +23:59]. %Z Time zone name (no characters if no time zone exists). %% A literal '%' character.